begin()
Description
Sets the data rate in bits per second (baud) for serial data transmission. For communicating with the computer, use one of these rates: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 14400, 19200, 28800, 38400, 57600, or 115200. You can, however, specify other rates – for example, to communicate over pins 0 and 1 with a component that requires a particular baud rate. The maximum baud rate supported by 86Duino is 6000000 (6Mbps).
An optional second argument configures the data, parity, and stop bits. The default is 8 data bits, no parity, one stop bit.
And an optional third argument selects the full-duplex and half-duplex modes. The default is the full-duplex mode.
Syntax
All boards:
Serial.begin(speed)
Serial1.begin(speed)
Serial.begin(speed, config)
Serial1.begin(speed, config)
Serial1.begin(speed, mode)
Serial1.begin(speed, config, mode)
86Duino One specific:
Serial2.begin(speed)
Serial3.begin(speed)
Serial485.begin(speed)
Serial2.begin(speed, config)
Serial3.begin(speed, config)
Serial485.begin(speed, config)
Serial2.begin(speed, mode)
Serial3.begin(speed, mode)
Serial2.begin(speed, config, mode)
Serial3.begin(speed, config, mode)
86Duino EduCake specific:
Serial2.begin(speed)
Serial3.begin(speed)
Serial232.begin(speed)
Serial2.begin(speed, config)
Serial3.begin(speed, config)
Serial232.begin(speed, config)
Serial2.begin(speed, mode)
Serial3.begin(speed, mode)
Serial2.begin(speed, config, mode)
Serial3.begin(speed, config, mode)
Parameters
speed
: in bits per second (baud) – long. Valid values are :
-50
-300
-600
-1200
-2400
-4800
-9600
-14400
-19200
-28800
-38400
-57600
-115200
-125000
-150000
-200000
-250000
-300000
-500000
-750000
-1000000
-1500000
-2000000
-3000000
-6000000
config
: sets data, parity, and stop bits. Valid values are :
-SERIAL_5N1
-SERIAL_6N1
-SERIAL_7N1
-SERIAL_8N1
(the default)
-SERIAL_5N2
-SERIAL_6N2
-SERIAL_7N2
-SERIAL_8N2
-SERIAL_5E1
-SERIAL_6E1
-SERIAL_7E1
-SERIAL_8E1
-SERIAL_5E2
-SERIAL_6E2
-SERIAL_7E2
-SERIAL_8E2
-SERIAL_5O1
-SERIAL_6O1
-SERIAL_7O1
-SERIAL_8O1
-SERIAL_5O2
-SERIAL_6O2
-SERIAL_7O2
-SERIAL_8O2
mode
: sets the full-duplex and half-duplex modes. Valid values are :
-COM_FullDuplex
(the default)
-COM_HalfDuplex
Returns
nothing
Example
void setup() { Serial1.begin(9600); // opens serial port, sets data rate to 9600 bps } void loop() {}
86Duino One/EduCake example:
// Using Serial1, Serial2, Serial3 with different baud rates: void setup(){ Serial1.begin(38400); Serial2.begin(19200); Serial3.begin(4800); Serial1.println("Hello Serial 1"); Serial2.println("Hello Serial 2"); Serial3.println("Hello Serial 3"); } void loop() {}
See also
- Serial
- available()
- end()
- find()
- findUntil()
- flush()
- parseFloat()
- parseInt()
- peek()
- print()
- println()
- read()
- readBytes()
- readBytesUntil()
- setTimeout()
- write()
- serialEvent()
The text of the 86Duino reference is a modification of the Arduino reference, and is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License. Code samples in the reference are released into the public domain.